Repairing and Tolerable Standard

Supporting information for Scottish Landlord Registration

The Repairing Standard

The Repairing Standard is set out in Chapter 4 of the Housing (Scotland) Act 2006 itis a basic level of repair that all private rented properties must meet and includes complying with the Tolerable Standard. It was reviewed and updated 1 March 2024.

It covers the legal and contractual obligations of private landlords to ensure that a property always meets a minimum physical standard at the start of a tenancy and during a tenancy.

Further Context

To comply with this requirement landlords must carry out a pre-tenancy check of their property to identify work required to meet the Repairing Standard and if there is any work needed, notify tenants of that work.

This responsibility of a landlord to repair and maintain their property is in place from the tenancy start date and throughout the tenancy. This includes a duty to make good any damage caused by doing work to bring the property to meet the Repairing Standard. On becoming aware of a defect, landlords must complete the work within a reasonable time.

If the Repairing Standard is not met or work is not completed within a reasonable time scale the tenant can make an application to the Housing and Property Chamber, First-tier Tribunal to get assistance with enforcing the Repairing Standard.

Details about the standards that need to be met can be found in the Repairing Standard: statutory guidance for private landlords it incorporates all the elements of the Repairing Standard which private landlords are required to comply with from 1 March 2024, including the new measures in place from 1 March 2024 which are –

Consent to Work on Common Parts. Section 16 of the Housing (Scotland) Act 2006, which deals with exceptions to the landlord’s repairing duty, is amended to make it clear that a private rented house which is a flat in a tenement does not fail the repairing standard if work otherwise needed to comply with the standard cannot be carried out because a majority of owners in the tenement have refused consent to carry out the work.

Lead pipes – water pipes must be free of lead (where this cannot be ascertained water testing must be carried out to check for the presence of lead piping)

Residual Current Device – electrical installations must be protected by a residual current device (RCD)

Fixed Heating System – properties must have a fixed space heating system (a permanent installation in the property which is plumbed or hard wired and capable of maintaining a temperature of 21⁰C in at least one room and 18⁰C elsewhere, when the outside temperature is minus 1⁰C.)

Other fuels – installations for fuels other than gas and electricity to be in a reasonable state of repair and in proper working order

Safe Kitchens – the property must have satisfactory provision for, and safe access to, a food storage area and food preparation space

Safe Access to Common Parts – any common parts pertaining to the property must be able to be accessed and used safely

Safe and Secure Common Doors – where the property is in a tenement, common doors must be secure and fitted with satisfactory emergency exit locks and a secure entry system

The Tolerable Standard

The Tolerable Standard is a basic level of repair that properties of all tenures must meet to make it fit for a person to live in it is set out in sections 85-87 of the Housing (Scotland) Act 1987

This is in addition to the Repairing Standard and the local council in the area in which your property is located can force you to carry out work to bring your home up to the Tolerable Standard.

Further Context

Guidance about the standards that need to be met can be found in the Repairing Standard: statutory guidance for private landlords

The Tolerable Standard is incorporated into the Repairing Standard which ensures that any work required to comply can be raised in an application by a tenant to the First-tier Tribunal.

Maximise your Success as a Landlord

 

LAS run a regular programme of training courses helping landlords adopt best practice and remain updated with changes to legislation. Anyone involved in letting property in the private rented sector in Scotland is welcome to attend. You do not need to be accredited.

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